Public-domain · open source
OpenJurist
← 584 F.3d 1262 - Brodheim v. Cry

Brodheim v. Cry’s Empirical Analysis

584 F.3d 1262 · 2009

Citation profile

133
cited by 133 later decisions
2
states following
March 2025
most recently cited

13 federal appellate · 5 district · 2 state decisions

Relationships

Applies 28 U.S.C. § 1738

Relies on Bell v. Wolfish · Turner v. Safley · Migra v. Warren City School District Board of Education · 25 Cal. 3d 932 - Agarwal v. Johnson · Barnett v. Centoni

Most-quoted passages

The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 133 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.

  1. “[A] cause of action is (1) a primary right possessed by the plaintiff, (2) a corresponding primary duty devolving upon the defendant, and (3) a harm done by the defendant which consists of a breach of such primary right and duty.... [I]f two actions involve the same injury to plaintiff and the same wrong by the defendant, then the same primary right is at stake even if in the second suit the plaintiff pleads different theories of recovery, seeks different forms of relief and/or adds new facts supporting recovery.”
    1 later decision quote this exact passage · from the majority
  2. “They were caused at different times, by different acts, and by different actors. In the state action, the alleged harm was inflicted by the Warden in 2003, when he allowed Cry to review grievances Bro-dheim filed against Cry. In Brodheim’s federal complaint, on the other hand, the actual alleged harm was inflicted by Cry himself when he placed the handwritten warning on Brodheim’s interview request form in 2001.”
    1 later decision quote this exact passage · from the majority
  3. “To prevail on a retaliation claim, a plaintiff must show that his protected conduct was the substantial or motivating factor behind the defendant's conduct.”
    1 later decision quote this exact passage · from the majority

How this case has been treated — in progress

Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.