Freeman v. State’s Empirical Analysis
1991
Citation profile
5
cited by 5 later decisions
1
states following
September 2016
most recently cited
5 state decisions
Relationships
Relies on Batson v. Kentucky · Beck v. State of Ohio · Powers v. Ohio · Ker v. People of the State of Illinois · Newhall v. Le Breton
Most-quoted passages
The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 5 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.
“The United States Supreme Court further held that 'once the defendant makes a prima facie showing, the burden shifts to the state to come forward with a neutral explanation for challenging black jurors.'”
1 later decision quote this exact passage
How this case has been treated — in progress
Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.