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59 Vt. 553

Hackett v. Amsden

Supreme Court of Vermont

Decided February 15, 1887

Supreme Court of Vermont · decided 1887-02-15

Trespass and trover brought to recover for property claimed to be the sole and separate' property of the plaintiff wife, which was sold by the defendant, as sheriff, on an execution against the plaintiff, Lorenzo. Trial by jury, December Term, Windsor County, 1885, Taet, J., presiding. Verdict for the plaintiffs;

Decided 1887-02-15

¶1The opinion of the court was delivered by

Royce, Ch. J.

¶2Testimony was introduced by the plaintiffs *554tending to show that the property in question in this suit was the separate property of the plaintiff wife, and that the plaintiff husband had on different occasions admitted it to be, or spoken of it as, such separate property. To rebut this the defendant offered to show that after the taking of the property the plaintiff husband made different statements, or declarations, as to the ownership.

¶3The action is founded upon a claim of title to the property in question in the plaintiff wife. As a part of the evidence of such title, admissions or declarations of the husband, made while he was living with the wife and in possession and management of the property, before any controversy had arisen, and when his interest would have been in favor of claiming the property as his own, to the effect that the property was in fact the wife’s, were admitted. Having thus disclaimed ownership of the property at all times previous to its taking by the defendant, and the case disclosing nothing whatever which has any tendency to prove title or interest in him, we can conceive of no principle of law which would allow the title of the wife— which is the only material thing in issue — to be affected by declarations or statements of the husband after the property had been taken from his possession.

¶4Further than this, the law is well settled that declarations of a party in possession of property are admissible against but not in favpr of one claiming title under him in a case of this character. 1 Phil. Ev. 312, and notes.

¶5The offer to show by a witness that he resided near the plaintiffs’, and. “had never heard” that the property was claimed to be .the wife’s was clearly inadmissible. Such evidence could have no tendency whatever to prove that the title was or was not in the wife, and was properly rejected. Crawford v. Ryan (Pa.), 5 Cent. Rep. 900.

¶6The judgment is affirmed.

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