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6 Ala. 783

Anderson v. Collins

Supreme Court of Alabama

Decided June 15, 1844

Supreme Court of Alabama · decided 1844-06-15

<p>Error to the County Court of Mobile.</p> <p>submitted the cause.</p>

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Decided 1844-06-15

How this case has been cited

Cited by 5 later decisions — most recently June 1908

5 state decisions

201844185018601870188018901900decided

Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.

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ORMOND, J.

¶1The action was commenced by Collins, before a justice of the peace, on an open account, and judgment being rendered against him, be appealed to the county court. Upon the trial in that court, the plaintiff and defendant, were the only witnesses, and the defendant moved the court to charge the jury, that if they believed the defendant had, by his oath, contradicted the oath of the plaintiff, then they must find for the defendant, as there was no other testimony. The court refused the charge, and instructed the jury, that they must draw their own conclusions as to the contract. The jury found a verdict for the plaintiff, for twenty-five dollars.

¶2As the sum in controversy in this case, exceeds twenty doL lars, the parties could not have been examined as witnesses under the statute, authorizing the parties to be examined on oath, when the sum claimed is under twenty dollars. The only statute upon which the testimony of the parties to the suit was admissible, is the act of 1839. “In all suits to be commenced ®p-*784on accounts for a sum not exceeding one hundred dollars, the oath of the plaintiff shall be received as evidence of the demand, unless the same be controverted by the oath of the defendant.”— [Clay’s Dig. 342, § 161.] It is plain, that the court erred in its charge. The denial by the defendant on oath, of the truth of the facts sworn to by the plaintiff, by the express terms of the statute, deprived it of all force as testimony, and there being no evidence before the jury of the justice of the demand, the jury should have been required to find for the defendant.

¶3Let the judgment be reversed, and the cause remanded.

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