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6 Cow. 71

Ford v. Crane

New York Supreme Court

Decided August 15, 1826

New York Supreme Court · decided 1826-08-15

Motion to set aside the non-pros of the plaintiff, for not replying, with all subsequent proceedings. The action was assumpsit against the defendants as executors. They pleaded, 1st, non-assumpsit: and 2d, an outstanding judgment, and plene adminstravit prater.

Decided 1826-08-15

Curia.

¶1There is no doubt of the plaintiff’s right so to reply; and take judgment of assets in futuro. This is all which is proved by Noel v. Nelson, cited for the plaintiff from 2 Saund. 226. But he might also have replied nul tiel record; or taken issue on the question of assets prater ; and so have sought to oust the defendants of their defence. It was impossible for them to say which course the plaintiff would pursue. If he had taken the latter, and failed in maintaining his issue at the trial, the judgment *72would have been for the defendant, that he recover his costs, even though he might have failed on the general issue. (Osterhout v. Hardenbergh, 19 John, Rep. 266.) According to this case, the plaintiff may still go on upon the general issue ; and recover his judgment of assets quando acciderint, if he succeeds upon that issue. But that is no reason why the defendants should not take their non-pros with costs. It does not finally dispose of the cause; but it does dispose of this particular plea of plene administravit prceter, the same as if it had been found for the defendants on an issue. It carries their costs. The error of the plaintiff lies in his supposing that the defendants are bound to know what he would reply. It is not so. He should elect. Not doing so, the defendants may take the most from their plea. The non-pros is qualified according to the nature of the plea, which, though true, is not a perfect bar; and, for that reason, if false, will not subject the defendants to judgment dc bonispropriis. (id.)

¶2But the judgment for the defendant cannot be perfected till the other issue is disposed-of.

¶3We order the rule for judgment of non-pros to be set aside. This leaves the default standing; and what is to be finally done must await the result upon the other issue.

¶4Rule accordingly.

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