Public-domain · open source
OpenJurist

6 Mass. 264

Ex parte M'Neil

Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court · decided 1810-03-15

Rowe moved the Court, that a writ of habeas corpus should issue to bring in the body of M’Neil, who had been arrested by a constable on a civil process, while attending this Court as a witness, notwithstanding he had a writ of protection, which he had exhibited to the constable. Upon inquiry, it appeared that he had not been summoned as a witness, but attended voluntarily ; his father being the party in the action who desired his testimony.

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Decided 1810-03-15

How this case has been cited

Cited by 7 later decisions — most recently August 1957

1 district · 3 state decisions

20181018201830184018501860187018801890190019101920193019401950decided

Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.

View the full empirical analysis of this case →

By the Court.

¶1A writ of protection issues of course at the request of the party, and is of itself no further useful than as it serves to give notice to the officer about to arrest him. If he is not legally entitled to the protection, the writ ought not to avail him. When one is party to a suit pending in the Court, the record of the Court will show the fact, and at the same time show that he is entitled to be free from arrest, while attending, or going to or from the Court, to attend to his action. If one is commanded by due process of law to attend the Court as a witness, it is his duty to obey the process, and the Court will protect him from arrest. But if he comes as a volunteer, without summons, he cannot claim the protection of the Court. (1)

¶2The motion was denied.

¶3 [If a person bond fide attend as a witness, at the request of either party, in a suit, why should he not be equally exempt from arrest whether his attendance have been voluntary or involuntary ? And what is the use or effect of a summons, except to compel the attendance of an unwilling witness ? — Ed.]

/6/mass/264 · .json · Public domain