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60 Ala. 647

Brown v. Grimes

Supreme Court of Alabama

Decided December 15, 1877

Supreme Court of Alabama · decided 1877-12-15

Heard before the Hon. N. S. Graham. The bill in this case was filed on the 4th January, 1875, by William G. Brown and others, only children of Elizabeth Brown (afterwards Gunn), deceased, the infants suing by their next friend, George W. Gunn, who was the father of one, and the step-father of the others; against the administrator and heirs-at-law of Henry H.' Grimes, deceased.

Cited by 2 later decisions — most recently May 1937

2 state decisions

Relies on Miller v. Jones' Adm'r · Bethea v. McColl · Duval's Heirs v. P. & M. Bank

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Decided 1877-12-15

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STONE, J.

¶1The legacy to Elizabeth Brown, subsequently Gunn, is purely pecuniary in its character; and the fact that it was made a charge on land does not change its character as a pecuniary legacy. Being a legacy payable in money, when Mrs. Gunn died, intestate, as it is averred, the title and legal right to claim it vested in her administrator, afterwards to be appointed. It did not descend to her children as heirs. They could only claim through a personal representative; and claiming in that capacity, they would be met by the claim and right of their mother’s surviving hus*650band, to one half her personal estate, under the statute of distributions. The mother was married in 1864, to her last husband, and died in 1869, intestate. There is no averment of a marriage contract between intestate and Mr. Gunn, her last husband, and no averment that he has been divested, in any manner, of control over her estate.—Code of 1876, § 2714; 1 Brickell’s Dig. 567, §§ 64, 66; McConico v. Cannon, 25 Ala. 462; Plunkett v. Kelly, 22 Ala. 655; Varner v. Young, December term, 1876. This principle, or this case, is not at all affected by the rulings in Brashear v. Williams, 10 Ala. 650; Marshall v. Crow, 29 Ala. 178; Anderson v. Anderson, 37 Ala. 683; Perryman v. Greer, 39 Ala. 133; Bethea v. McCall, 5 Ala. 308; Vanderveer v. Alston, 16 Ala. 694.

¶2The bill in the present case was dismissed by the chancellor. He stated no ground on which he based his decree. We find the fatal defect noted above, and, without considering any other question, we feel it our duty to affirm the decree of the chancellor.

¶3Decree accordingly.

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