State v. Kender’s Empirical Analysis
1979
Citation profile
2 federal appellate · 54 state decisions
How this case has been cited
Cited by 56 later decisions — most recently September 2016 · most notably United States v. Hensel (1983), State v. Russo (1984)
2 federal appellate · 54 state decisions
Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.
Relationships
Relies on Katz v. United States · Carroll v. United States · Chimel v. California · Warden, Maryland Penitentiary v. Hayden · United States v. Robinson
Most-quoted passages
The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 56 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.
“[A] number of factors must be considered among which are the location of the premises, that is, whether in an urban or isolated area, existence or nonexistence and height of natural or artificial structures adjacent to the premises, the height and sight proof character of the fencing, the location of public or common private walkways adjacent to the premises, the type and character of invasion by the governmental authority, and other unfor-seeable (sic) factors which will arise on a case by case basis. (Emphasis added.)”
1 later decision quote this exact passage · from the majoritye.g. State v. Ward“while a defendant may have waived a reasonable expectation of privacy as to certain persons, he has not necessarily waived that right as against other sources”
1 later decision quote this exact passage · from the majoritye.g. State v. Thomas
How this case has been treated — in progress
Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.