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61 Cal. 259

Himes v. Johnson

California Supreme Court

Decided August 22, 1880

California Supreme Court · decided 1880-08-22

Howe, J. Action for the diversion of water from the plaintiff’s ditch, and for an injunction. The complaint alleged the appropriation of the water by the plaintiff’s grantors. The answer, besides denying the allegations of the complainant, alleged, in effect, that one Himes was equally interested in the land and water right described in the complaint, and in the relief sought, and that he should have been joined as plaintiff.

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Decided 1880-08-22

How this case has been cited

Cited by 14 later decisions — most recently February 1963

1 federal appellate · 11 state decisions

40188018901900191019201930194019501960decided

Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.

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The Court:

¶1The interest which is claimed by appellant that Alfred Himes had in the subject-matter of this action would not make him a necessary party to it. (C. C. P. 384.) Therefore the plea in abatement raised an immaterial issue, which it was unnecessary to submit to the jury. We are unable to see what relevancy testimony as to the rights of persons on the stream below the premises of both plaintiff and defendant could have to the issues in this action, and we think that the objection to the introduction of such testimony was properly sustained.

¶2The objections made to the instructions given to the jury are, in our opinion, untenable; and we do not think that the Court erred in modifying, as it did, one of the instructions-which appellant’s attorney requested to be given.

¶3The plaintiff recovered a judgment for fifty dollars damages and the costs of the action. We think that the Court erred in giving the plaintiff a judgment for costs. It is true that the plaintiff prayed an injunction, but that was denied, and the action thereafter should haye been treated as one for damages only. It is quite clear that a judgment for fifty dollars damages in such an action would not carry costs.

¶4Judgment and order reversed.

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