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61 Mo. 368

Jones v. Dodge

Supreme Court of Missouri

Decided October 15, 1875

Supreme Court of Missouri · decided 1875-10-15

<p>1. Replevin for ungathered corn. — To sustain an action of replevin the property must be susceptible of seizure by the officers, and delivery to plaintiff. And accordingly, such action brought for a certain number of bushels of corn, was held not to lie when the crop was standing ungathered in the field. (Compare Kaufman vs. Schilling, 58 Mo., 218.)</p>

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Decided 1875-10-15

How this case has been cited

Cited by 3 later decisions — most recently December 1986

3 state decisions

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Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.

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Napton, Judge,

¶1delivered the opinion of the court

¶2This was a suit before a justice of the peace, unde)' § 1 of art. 3 of the act concerning justice’s courts, providing for claims for specific personal property7, a substitute in fact for the ancient writ of replevin.

¶3The claim was for 450 bushels of corn, in a field' of some fourteen or fifteen acres, and was based upon a sale made by the tenant, who raised the corn, to the plaintiff. One-third of the crop belonged to the defendant, who was the landlord, and one hundred bushels belonged to one White and defendant. The latter had been gathered and cribbed. No other corn had been gathered,.but the rest was all standing in the field, when this action was brought.

¶4The only question in the case is, whether such an action can be maintained ; and as in our opinion it could not be, the various other questions raised in the case need not be noticed.

¶5To sustain an action of replevin, the property7 must be susceptible of seizure by the officers, and delivery to plaintiff. In Kauffman vs. Schilling (58 Mo., 218) it was held, that where goods of the same nature, such as oats, corn and wheat, were so mixed as to render the identification of each particle impossible, but a division of equal value could readily be made, *370so as to enable the officer to give the plaintiff his share, replevin might be maintained. But in that case the oats luid all been gathered and threshed out, and were in a pile, from which the fifteen bushels claimed could easily be measured and delivered to the claimant. .In the present case no such division was practicable, nor was it attempted. The corn was standing in the field ; the defendant owned one-third of the crop, which the tenant had agreed to gather and crib, and there were one hundred bushels already gathered, belonging 'to a third person, not a party to this suit.

¶6The motion to dismiss, made in the justice’s court was properly sustained. The judgment of the circuit court is reversed.

The other judges concur.
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