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61 N.C. 534

Edwards v. . Edwards

Supreme Court of North Carolina

Decided January 5, 1868

Supreme Court of North Carolina · decided 1868-01-05

Petition for Divorce, heard ex parte before Buxton J., at Eall Term 1867 of the Superior Court of Yancey. The petition prayed for a divorce on account of adultery by the defendant. Upon reading it to the court, it appeared -to contain no allegation that the petitioner himself had not been guilty of adultery. Thereupon the court declined to-proceed unless the petition was amended upon that point.

Decided 1868-01-05

Pearson, C. J.

¶1 It is a maxim in courts of equity, that “ a party must come in with clean hands,” and probably it would be good policy to require one who files a petition for a divorce, to purge his conscience in the manner indicated by his Honor. It certainly would prevent a great many applications.

¶2 But the subject of divorce is regulated by statute, Rev. Code, ch., 39, “ Divorce and Alimony,” and there is nothing in the statute to authorize a construction, which would empower the court to impose a “ test oath ” of this kind. On the contrary, the fifth section, which declares what matter shall be set out in the petition is silent as to an averment of *535 this kind, and the tenth section provides that, if such matter shall he proved, “ the same shall be a good defence, and a perpetual bar against the suit,” thus ekpressly making it a matter oí defence, and no where intimating that the party shall take an oath of his own innocence as a condition precedent to the right of instituting the suit.

¶3 Order in the court below reversed. This will be certified.

¶4 Per CuRiAir. Order reversed.

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