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618 So. 2d 126

Docket 2910423.

Cp v. Mk

C.P. v. M.K. and R.M.K.

Court of Civil Appeals of Alabama

Decided November 25, 1992.

Rehearing Denied January 8, 1993.

Certiorari Denied April 9, 1993.

This page is marked noindex.

Court of Civil Appeals of Alabama · decided 1992-11-25

Key passage — most relied on by later courts

“for the trial court to determine if the mother is an unfit and improper person to be entrusted with the care and upbringing of the minor child.”

quoted by 1 later decision, including 667 So. 2d 1357 - Cp v. Mk

“a custody dispute between nonparents and a parent,”

quoted by 1 later decision, including 667 So. 2d 1357 - Cp v. Mk

Relies on Ex Parte Terry · Ex Parte Mathews

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Decided 1992-11-25

How this case has been cited

Cited by 5 later decisions — most recently March 2014

5 state decisions

30199220002010decided

Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.

View the full empirical analysis of this case →

¶1*127 F. Patrick Loftin of Loftin, Herndon & Loftin, Phenix City, for appellant.

¶2Michael J. Bellamy, Phenix City, for appellees.

¶3Alabama Supreme Court 1920587.

¶4ROBERTSON, Presiding Judge.

¶5This case involves a custody dispute between nonparents and a parent.

¶6M.K. and his wife, R.M.K. (petitioners), filed a petition in the Juvenile Court of Russell County, requesting temporary custody of O.P. (minor child), the infant son of C.P. (mother).

¶7Following an ore tenus proceeding, the trial court entered a judgment which found the minor child to be a dependent child pursuant to § 12-15-1(10), Code 1975, and vested temporary custody of the minor child in the petitioners. However, the trial court did not find the mother to be an unfit parent. The mother appeals.

¶8Our supreme court has held:

"`The prima facia right of a natural parent to the custody of his or her child, as against the right of custody in a nonparent, is grounded in the common law concept that the primary parental right of custody is in the best interest and welfare of the child as a matter of law. So strong is this presumption, absent a showing of voluntary forfeiture of that right, that it can be overcome only by a finding, supported by competent evidence, that the parent seeking custody is guilty of ... misconduct or neglect to a degree which renders that parent an unfit and improper person to be entrusted with the care and upbringing of the child in question.'"

¶9Ex parte Terry,494 So.2d 628, 632 (Ala. 1986) (quoting Ex parte Mathews,428 So.2d 58, 59 (Ala.1983)) (emphasis in Terry.)

¶10The judgment is reversed and the case is remanded for the trial court to determine if the mother is an unfit and improper person to be entrusted with the care and upbringing of the minor child.

¶11REVERSED AND REMANDED WITH INSTRUCTIONS.

¶12THIGPEN and RUSSELL, JJ., concur.

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