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62 T.C.M. 769

Cadle v. Commissioner

United States Tax Court

Decided September 19, 1991

United States Tax Court · decided 1991-09-19

An appropriate order and decision will be entered · Decided 1991-09-19

RICHARD J. CADLE, Petitioner v. COMMISSIONER OF INTERNAL REVENUE, Respondent
Cadle v. Commissioner
Docket No. 21736-90
T.C. Memo 1991-459; 1991 Tax Ct. Memo LEXIS 508; 62 T.C.M. (CCH) 769; T.C.M. (RIA) 91459;
September 19, 1991, Filed

¶1*508An appropriate order and decision will be entered.

Richard J. Cadle, pro se.
Lisa M. Oshiro, for the respondent.
PAJAK, Special Trial Judge.

PAJAK

¶2MEMORANDUM OPINION

¶3This case was heard pursuant to the provisions of section 7443A(b) and Rule 180 et seq. (Unless otherwise indicated, all section numbers refer to the Internal Revenue Code in effect for the taxable year in issue, and all Rule numbers refer to the Tax Court Rules of Practice and Procedure.)

¶4This case is before the Court on respondent's Motion For Judgment on the Pleadings pursuant to Rule 120 and respondent's Motion for Damages (a penalty) under section 6673.

¶5Respondent determined a deficiency and additions to petitioner's Federal income tax as follows:

Additions to Tax
Under Sections
YearDeficiency6653(a)(1)(A)6653(a)(1)(B)
1987$ 2,670.66$ 133.53*

¶6Respondent's determinations are based upon the failure of petitioner*509 to report as income other compensation in the amount of $ 9,859, and to pay self-employment tax on that amount.

¶7Petitioner resided in Tacoma, Washington, when his petition was filed.

¶8Petitioner filed an income tax return for 1987.

¶9Petitioner disputes respondent's determinations on grounds such as that compensation received by citizens of the United States is tax exempt and that such compensation is not taxable gross income. The short answer to petitioner's assertions that his compensation is not subject to tax is that petitioner is not exempt from Federal income tax. .

¶10In his petition and at the hearing on respondent's motions, petitioner made tax protester arguments that have been repeatedly rejected by this Court and others as inapplicable or without merit. See, e.g., ; ; , affd. . We see no need to repeat these discussions here.

¶11Rule 34(b)(4) and (5) provides in pertinent part that the petition in a deficiency action shall contain *510 "Clear and concise assignments of each and every error which the petitioner alleges to have been committed by the Commissioner in the determination of the deficiency or liability" and "Clear and concise lettered statements of the facts on which petitioner bases the assignments of error."

¶12We agree with respondent that petitioner's petition does not allege any justiciable error with respect to respondent's determinations in the notice of deficiency and alleges no justiciable facts in support of any error as required by Rule 34(b)(4) and (5). Accordingly, decision will be entered for respondent.

¶13We next consider respondent's motion for a penalty under section 6673. Section 6673(a)(1), as amended by section 7731(a) of the Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1989, Pub. L. 101-239, 103 Stat. 2106, 2400 (applicable to positions taken after December 31, 1989, in proceedings pending on or commenced after such date), provides that:

¶14Whenever it appears to the Tax Court that --

¶15(A) proceedings before it have been instituted or maintained by the taxpayer primarily for delay,

¶16(B) the taxpayer's position in such proceeding is frivolous or groundless, or

¶17(C) the taxpayer unreasonably*511 failed to pursue available administrative remedies,

¶18the Tax Court, in its decision, may require the taxpayer to pay to the United States a penalty not in excess of $ 25,000.

¶19We find that petitioner has instituted and maintained this action primarily for delay and that petitioner's position in this proceeding is frivolous and groundless. Accordingly, we will grant respondent's motion for a penalty, and in our decision we will require petitioner to pay to the United States a penalty of $ 2,000.

¶20An appropriate order and decision will be entered.


Footnotes

  • ¶21*. 50 percent of the interest due on $ 2,670.66, the underpayment of tax due to negligence.

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