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63 Cal. 440

Carroll v. Ellis

California Supreme Court

Decided May 30, 1883

California Supreme Court · decided 1883-05-30

In 1864, the defendant Edward Ellis and his wife filed a declaration of homestead upon the premises in controversy. In 1865, they executed a deed of conveyance of the undivided one half of said premises, in conjunction with other property, to Thomas B. Howard and W. H. Ladd, and Howard and Ladd, at the same time, and as a part of the same transaction, reconveyed to defendant Edward Ellis the same undivided one half.

Relies on Kellersberger v. Kopp · Elias v. Verdugo · Bishop v. Hubbard

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Decided 1883-05-30

How this case has been cited

Cited by 7 later decisions — most recently October 1948

7 state decisions

201883189019001910192019301940decided

Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.

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Per Curiam.

¶1When the several transactions between these *442parties occurred a homestead right could not attach upon lands held in common, or by joint tenancy. (Kellersberger v. Kopp, 6 Cal. 563; Bishop v. Hubbard, 23 Cal. 517; Elias v. Verdugo, 27 Cal. 418.)

¶2And in Kellersberger v. Kopp, 6 Cal. 565, it was held: “As husband and wife may, by joining in a conveyance, destroy a homestead right already acquired, so they may equally destroy it by selling and conveying a part of it, if it be done in the shape of an undivided moiety, so as to turn the estate into a tenancy in common; and when it has been thus destroyed, no question of homestead can be raised against a creditor.”

¶3The court below found, that, ten years prior to the execution by the husband of the mortgage sought to be foreclosed in this action, “the defendant, Edward Ellis, and his said wife, Kate Ellis, made and executed a deed of conveyance to the undivided one half of said premises, .... to Thomas B. Howard and William H. Ladd.”

¶4It is urged by appellant that the homestead right was not destroyed by such conveyance, because the court also found “and the said Thomas B. Howard and Willian H. Ladd at the same time, and as part of the same transaction, executed to the defendant Edward Ellis, a conveyance of the same undivided half of said premises.”

¶5There can be no doubt, however, there was a period of time, however short, during which the title to the undivided one half was vested in Howard and Ladd.

¶6Judgment and order affirmed.

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