Turner v. Marshall’s Empirical Analysis
63 F.3d 807 · 1995
Citation profile
73 federal appellate · 3 district · 17 state decisions
How this case has been cited
Cited by 155 later decisions — most recently May 2024 · most notably Tankleff v. Da Senkowski (1998), Wayne Dale Schell v. Larry Witek Bill Lockyer (2000)
73 federal appellate · 3 district · 17 state decisions
Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.
Relationships
Applies 28 U.S.C. § 1291
Relies on Jackson v. Virginia · Batson v. Kentucky · Brecht v. Abrahamson · Teague v. Lane · Griffin v. California
Most-quoted passages
The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 155 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.
“substantial and injurious effect or influence in determining the jury's verdict.”
4 later decisions quote this exact passage · from the majority“[t]he fact that the prosecutor did not attempt to remove all the African-American jurors weighs against [Davis and Jackson's] claim.”
3 later decisions quote this exact passage · from the majority“circumstances raise an inference that the challenges were motivated by race.”
3 later decisions quote this exact passage · from the majority
How this case has been treated — in progress
Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.