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63 Ind. 242

O'Brien v. State

Indiana Supreme Court

Decided November 15, 1878

Indiana Supreme Court · decided 1878-11-15

<p>Liquor Law. — Sale Without License. — Indictment.—Supreme Court. — Practice. — An indictment for retailing intoxicating liquors without license charged the defendant with having made a certain sale, without “ then and there having a license from the hoard of commissioners ” of the county wherein the sale was made.</p> <p>Held, that the indictment is insufficient.</p> <p>Held, also, that the sufficiency of an indictment may he questioned, for the first time, in the Supreme Court, on appeal.</p>

Relies on Henderson v. State · Meier v. State

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Decided 1878-11-15

How this case has been cited

Cited by 5 later decisions — most recently February 1925

5 state decisions

20187818801890190019101920decided

Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.

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Uiblack, J.

¶1This was a prosecution for unlawfully retailing intoxicating liquor.

¶2The indictment charged, that John O’Brien, the appeh lant, on thé 28th day of August, ¿877, at the county of Benton, sold to one John Gillespy one half pint of intoxicating liquor, to be drank in his, the said O’Brien’s, house, without u then and there having a license from the board of commissioners of Benton county to sell intoxicating liquors in a less quantity than a quart at a time, with the-*243privilege of allowing'the same to he drank on the premises Avheresold.”

¶3Upon a plea of not guilty, there was a trial by a jury! A verdict was returned finding the appellant guilty as charged in the indictment, and assessing his fine at twenty dollars; an¿l a judgment of conviction was rendered upon the verdict.

¶4Errors are assigned here, raising the question of the sufficiency of the indictment.

¶5The indictment in the case hoav before us was in all respects similar to the one presented to us in the case of Meier v. The State, 57 Ind. 386, Avhich was held to be bad because the allegation of the appellant’s want of a license from the board of commissioners of Benton county was not equivalent to an averment, that he Avas not licensed by any competent authority, which averment is necessary in an indictment for retailing intoxicating liquor Avithout a license, as the circuit court may, in certain cases, upon appeal, order a license to be granted; and, upon the authority of that case, the indictment in the case at bar must be held to have been insufficient to support a conviction upon it. See, also, Henderson v. The State, 60 Ind. 296.

¶6In this latter case Ave held, amongst other things, that the sufficiency of an indictment might be attacked for the first,..time in this court, and to that decision Ave still adhere.

¶7The judgment is reversed, and the cause remanded, Avith instructions to quash the indictment.

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