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63 Mich. 610

Gass v. Van Wagner

Michigan Supreme Court

Decided November 11, 1886

Michigan Supreme Court · decided 1886-11-11

<p>Practice in Supreme Court — Presumption in support of conclusion of circuit judge — Replevin of exempt property — Evidence.</p> <p>1. Where the circuit court found a general determination for the plaintiff, no special finding being asked for, and the record fails to show that all of the evidence is returned, this Court cannot find the conclusion unwarranted by the finding.</p> <p>2. Plaintiff replevied a horse seized by defendant on execution, claiming him as exempt, and on the trial the defendant swore that the horse was replevied before he had time to make the statutory inventory, and offered to show that plaintiff had other horses liable to execution, but was not permitted to do so.</p> <p>Held, that the proposed evidence was material, and its rejection error.</p>

Reversed · Decided 1886-11-11

Campbell, O. J.

¶1Plaintiff replevied a horse from defendant, who had seized him on execution.- The claim appears to be that the animal was exempt. The court found a gen*611eral determination for plaintiff, and no special finding was asked or given, and it does not appear distinctly, although it is probable, that we have all the evidence. "We cannot, therefore, hold the conclusion unwarranted by the finding.1

¶2But upon the trial defendant was not allowed to show that plaintiff had other horses. The statute provides that, when a levy is made upon property of any class or species which is exempt, the officer shall make an inventory of the whole of the same kind, so that a selection may be made of enough to fill the exemption.2 The defendant swore the horse was replevied before he had time to complete his inventory. It was therefore material to know whether this horse was the only one which plaintiff owned, for, if not, it might have turned out he would not have been made exempt by the proper statutory selection.

¶3The judgment was erroneous, and must be reversed, with costs, and a new trial ordered.

The other Justices concurred.

¶4See Manning v. Bresnahan, 63 Mich, 584 (head-note 4).

¶5How. Stat. § 7687.

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