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64 Miss. 198

McNulty v. Walker

Mississippi Supreme Court

Decided October 15, 1886

Mississippi Supreme Court · decided 1886-10-15

'Hon. W. M. Rogers, Judge. Frank McNulty made an affidavit against C. K. Walker and one Brassfield, charging them with stealing his hog. They were arrested and tried and Walker was discharged. Thereupon he brought this action against McNulty for malicious prosecution.

Relies on Greenwade v. Mills

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Decided 1886-10-15

How this case has been cited

Cited by 5 later decisions — most recently May 1929

5 state decisions

2018861890190019101920decided

Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.

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Aenold, J.,

¶1delivered the opinion of the court.

¶2The verdict was manifestly’wrong, and the instruction asked by appellant, to the effect that the jury should find for him, should have been given. In an action for malicious prosecution, it is essential for the plaintiff to show that the prosecution complained of was instituted with malice and without probable cause. Here the proof, by uncontradicted testimony, of probable cause, that is to say, of such a state of facts as would ordinarily be sufficient to produce a reasonable belief that the party charged was guilty, is abundant.

¶3It is not disputed that appellant’s hog was killed by appellee and Brassfield, nor that appellant was told by Vail that he had been informed by the McGees that they had seen appellee and Brassfield kill the hog, nor that afterward and before appellant made affidavit for the arrest, he went to Brassfield and made inquiry in regard to the matter, and that he denied that he and appellee had been in the bottom or seen appellant’s hogs.

¶4What constitutes probable cause, or whether there was probable cause for the prosecution, is generally a mixed question of law and fact, but if the facts are undisputed, it then becomes a question of law to be determined by the court. Greenwode v. Mills, 31 Miss. 464; Whitfield v. Westbrook, 40 Ib. 311; Cooley on Torts 181.

¶5In this view of the law and the facts, the judgment is reversed and cause remanded without considering other errors assigned.

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