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64 Mo. App. 26

State v. Cunningham

Missouri Court of Appeals

Decided December 10, 1895

Missouri Court of Appeals · decided 1895-12-10

<p>Criminal Law: sale op whisky without license: sufficiency of evidence. In a prosecution for tlie sale of whisky without a license, the character of the article sold by the defendant is established by the testimony of a witness that he knew it tpbe what is called whisky by its taste, but that he had not analyzed it and had never been in a distillery.</p>

Affirmed · Decided 1895-12-10

Rombauer, P. J.

¶1The only complaint made by defendant on this appeal is that he was convicted on insufficient evidence. He was indicted for selling whisky *27•without a license, and claimed that the state failed to prove that the beverage sold by him was whisky.

¶2The state’s witness, who bought and drank the article in question, testified, among other things: “I know something that tastes like what they call whisky. I don’t know it to be so. I never was in a distillery. I have never analyzed it.” On cross-examination he was asked whether he knew that it was whisky or not, to which he replied “that he knew it like many others; that he never was in a distillery, but that people call it whisky, and that he knew by the taste of it that it was neither water nor wine nor beer, but that it might have been brandy.”

¶3This testimony was sufficient as tending to show that the article bought by the witness was what is commonly known as whisky. The court and jury had no reasonable doubt of it, nor have we. If. the state were bound to show that intoxicating drinks sold for whisky correspond strictly in analysis with the commercial article known by that name, a conviction would become impossible. Ordinary frequenters of dramshops have neither the capacity to make a scientific analysis, nor do they take the time to make it before they drink the beverage. We are aware of no case where such an analysis was deemed essential to conviction.

¶4Judgment affirmed.

All concur.
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