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64 N.C. 47

McKay v. . Smitherman

Supreme Court of North Carolina

Decided January 5, 1870

Supreme Court of North Carolina · decided 1870-01-05

' Motion to set aside an execution returnable to that Term of the court, made before Buxton, J., at Pall Term, 1889, of MONTGOMERY Court. Judgment in the case had been rendered at EaU Term, 1-862. A fieri facias was issued, and was returned, levied on land, to Pall Term, 1863.

Cited by 1 later decisions — most recently January 1873

1 state decisions

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Decided 1870-01-05

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Dick, J.

¶1 An execution can be satisfied only by payment, or by a seizure and sale of a defendant’s property.

¶2*50 In. the ease before us there was no seizure and sale of property, and the question to be determined is, Did the payment, by McKay, of Confederate notes to the Sheriff, discharge the execution ? •

¶3 On the face of the execution there were instructions to the Sheriff, to receive in payment cash in bank bills of this State, or specie.” The plaintiff in the execution, had a right to give these instructions, Atkin v. Mooney, Phil. 31—and they were mandatory to the Sheriff. The law recognizes nothing in the payment of debts but money; i. e., coin or currency which is declared to be a legal tender. If any other kind of currency is received by a Sheriff in payment of an execution, with the express or implied consent of a plaintiff, it will discharge the debt. In our case the Sheriff was acting under special instructions, and his failure in the performance of his duty rendered his action illegal and void.

¶4 The execution was not returned satisfied,” and the special return of payment in “Confederate currency notes,” did not discharge the judgment. Taylor v. Kelly, 6 Jon., 324; Griffin v. Thompson, 2 How. U. S. 244.

¶5 There is no error.

¶6 Pee Cubiam. Judgment affirmed.

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