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646 So. 2d 816

Tyson v. State

District Court of Appeal of Florida

Decided December 8, 1994

District Court of Appeal of Florida · decided 1994-12-08

Cited by 1 later decisions — most recently July 2003

1 state decisions

Relies on Taylor v. State · 550 So. 2d 1180 - Arline v. State

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Decided 1994-12-08

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PER CURIAM.

¶1This appeal arises from the conviction and sentence of appellant Tracy S. Tyson for “attempted culpable negligence.” We reverse and remand because one cannot be convicted of a nonexistent crime.

¶2Tyson was charged with culpable negligence under section 784.05(3), Florida Statutes, for exposing a person to injury by leaving a loaded firearm within easy access of a minor, where the minor used the firearm to inflict injury on that person. Following the evidence presented, the jury found Tyson guilty of “attempted culpable negligence, a lesser-included offense.”

¶3The Florida Supreme Court has held that there is no crime of attempted manslaughter where the manslaughter is through culpable negligence. See Taylor v. State, 444 So.2d 931 (Fla.1983); Arline v. State, 550 So.2d 1180 (Fla. 1st DCA 1989). The rationale is that a person cannot form an intent to commit an act by culpable negligence. Taylor, 444 So.2d at 933. Likewise, one cannot be guilty of “attempted culpable negligence” under section 784.05, Florida Statutes, because one cannot intend to be culpably negligent. We REVERSE and REMAND.

BOOTH, WOLF and MICKLE, JJ., concur.
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