¶1The action was commenced in October, 1898, and was tried on May 22, 1900, resulting in a verdict for the plaintiff, which judgment, after appeal to the Appellate Term and ultimately to the Appellate Division upon leave given, was reversed, in June, 1902. Thereafter upon motion of the plaintiff the case was placed on the general calendar, on the 28th day of November, 1902; and subsequently, but how long afterward or upon whose motion or at whose request or to subserve whose convenience does not appear, it was marked “reserved generally.”
¶2On the 19th day of January, 1906, the defendant Herman Solomon died.
¶3On the 19th day of April, 1909, the plaintiff made this motion to restore • the cause to the next Friday calendar, which motion was adjourned by consent until May 6, 1909, at which time the defendant, by an order to show cause, brought on a motion to dismiss the action for unreasonable neglect to proceed with the same.
¶4Both motions came on to be heard together, and the motion to restore was denied and the motion to dismiss was granted, and from such orders the present appeal has been taken.
¶5It further appears from the papers, without contradiction, that upon the former trial of the action it was claimed that the false representations upon which the plaintiff sought to recover were all made by the defendant Herman Solomon, who is now dead. It is further stated, without contradiction, that it appeared upon the former trial and from the facts herein that all the transactions were had between the plaintiff and the deceased defendant Herman Solomon.
¶6The appellant relies upon the case of Clare v. Crittenden, 11 N. Y. Supp. 519; 34 N. Y. St. Repr. 120, as establishing the rule that, where a case is reserved generally, it cannot be dismissed for failure to prosecute. An examination *543of the report of that case, which was decided hy the General Term in this department in 1890, shows that no such rule is laid down. There it appeared that a counterclaim had been set up to which a reply had been served, and it further appeared that the opposing affidavit stated that the cause was reserved for the convenience of both parties. Furthermore, it did not appear in that case that any hardship would be imposed upon the defendants by allowing the case to be brought on for trial. The facts in that case and in the present case are so manifestly different that no comment is necessary.
¶7FTo excuse whatever is shown why the plaintiff should have delayed all these years and until the death of the defendant with whom the transactions in suit were claimed to have been had and upon whose testimony the defense would have to rest.
¶8The orders are, therefore, affirmed, with ten dollars costs and disbursements.
¶9Dayton and Lehman, JJ., concur.
¶10Orders affirmed.