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← 660 F.3d 726 - Preston v. Leake

Preston v. Leake’s Empirical Analysis

660 F.3d 726 · 2011

Citation profile

17
cited by 17 later decisions
2
cited 2 times by the Supreme Court
August 2020
most recently cited

5 federal appellate · 4 district ·

Relationships

Applies 26 U.S.C. § 527 · 42 U.S.C. § 1983 (Civil Rights Act of 1871 / Section 1983 (Ku Klux Klan Act))

Relies on Buckley v. Valeo · United States v. Salerno · Ashwander v. Tennessee Valley Authority · Washington v. Glucksberg · Board of Trustees of State Univ. of NY v. Fox

Most-quoted passages

The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 17 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.

  1. “Any payment made by a lobbyist to a public official, whether a campaign contribution or simply a gift, calls into question the propriety of the relationship, and therefore North Carolina could rationally adjudge that it should ban all payments.”
    1 later decision quote this exact passage · from the majority
  2. “We also conclude that in aiming the ban at only lobbyists, who, experience has taught, are especially susceptible to political corruption, North Carolina closely drew its enactment to serve the state interests it identified.”
    1 later decision quote this exact passage · from the majority
  3. “serv[ed] only as a channeling device, cutting off the avenue of association and expression that is most likely to lead to corruption but allowing numerous other avenues of association and expression”
    1 later decision quote this exact passage · from the majority

How this case has been treated — in progress

Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.