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← 665 F.2d 978 - Lindgren v. United States

Lindgren v. United States’s Empirical Analysis

665 F.2d 978 · 1982

Citation profile

29
cited by 29 later decisions
1
states following
November 1994
most recently cited

13 federal appellate · 1 district · 1 state decisions

Relationships

Applies 28 U.S.C. § 1346 (Federal Tort Claims Act) · 28 U.S.C. § 2680

Relies on Dalehite v. United States · Harris v. United States · United Air Lines, Inc. v. Wiener · Bernitsky v. United States · Smith v. United States

Most-quoted passages

The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 29 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.

  1. “[a]ny claim ... based upon the exercise or performance or the failure to exercise or perform a discretionary function or duty on the part of a federal agency or an employee of the Government, whether or not the discretion involved be abused.”
    4 later decisions quote this exact passage · from the majority
  2. “effective administration of the government.”
    2 later decisions quote this exact passage · from the majority
  3. “The distinction generally made in the application of the discretionary function exemption is between those decisions which are made on a policy or planning level, as opposed to those made on an operational level.”
    1 later decision quote this exact passage · from the majority

How this case has been treated — in progress

Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.