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668 So. 2d 1075

Docket No. 94-03863.

BSW v. State

B.S.W., Appellant, v. STATE of Florida, Appellee.

District Court of Appeal of Florida

Decided February 28, 1996.

District Court of Appeal of Florida · decided 1996-02-28

Relies on 432 So. 2d 602 - Gay v. State · 659 So. 2d 1238 - Jaramillo v. State · C.F. v. State

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Decided 1996-02-28

How this case has been cited

Cited by 19 later decisions — most recently June 2014

18 state decisions

120199620002010decided

Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.

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¶1James Marion Moorman, Public Defender, and Jennifer Y. Fogle, Assistant Public Defender, Bartow, for Appellant.

¶2Robert A. Butterworth, Attorney General, Tallahassee, and Angela D. McCravy, Assistant Attorney General, Tampa, for Appellee.

¶3DANAHY, Acting Chief Judge.

¶4B.S.W. challenges his conviction and sentence for battery, a violation of section 784.03, Florida Statutes (1993). He argues that since the allegations of the state's petition only outline the crime of robbery it was error for the trial court to find him guilty of battery. He is correct because battery is a Category 2 lesser-included offense of robbery. See Fla.Std. Jury Instr. (Crim) 295. For the trial court to convict upon proper proof of a Category 2 lesser-included crime, the allegations of the charging document must also contain the elements of such crime. See Jaramillo v. State,659 So.2d 1238 (Fla. 2d DCA 1995); Gay v. State,432 So.2d 602, 604 (Fla. 2d DCA 1983). Because the petition in this case did not contain the elements of the crime of battery, the trial court erred in convicting the appellant of that crime.

¶5We reverse the conviction, which moots the sentencing issue,[1] and remand for further proceedings. On remand the state may again prosecute the appellant but only for battery. See Jaramillo.

¶6CAMPBELL and FRANK, JJ., concur.

NOTES

¶7[1] Although we do not reach the sentencing issue because of our disposition, and because a similar issue may arise on remand, we note that C.F. v. State,603 So.2d 40 (Fla. 4th DCA 1992), is the proper precedent for the sentencing scheme imposed by the trial court.

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