Maal v. State’s Empirical Analysis
1983
Citation profile
20 state decisions
How this case has been cited
Cited by 20 later decisions — most recently December 2013
20 state decisions
Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.
Relationships
Relies on Austin v. State · State v. Wortham · Qualle v. State · Seymore v. State · Peetook v. State
Most-quoted passages
The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 20 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.
“In deciding whether a first felony offense is exceptional under Austin , the sentencing court should determine whether any of the aggravating factors specified in AS 12.55.155(c) would be applicable to the case if it were subject to presumptive sentencing. The court should also decide whether any additional, unspecified aggravating factors would justify referral to a three-judge sentencing panel pursuant to AS 12.55.-165 if presumptive sentencing were applicable to the case. Peetook v. State, 655 P.2d 1308, 1310 (Alaska App.1982); Sears v. State, 653 P.2d 349, 350 (Alaska App.1982).”
2 later decisions quote this exact passagee.g. Skrepich v. State · Smith v. State“However, we do not believe that the maximum sentence of ten years to serve ... was justified. See State v. Wortham, 537 P.2d 1117, 1120 (Alaska 1975). While we believe that [the sentencing court] could properly take into account the likelihood that Maal would again engage in a pattern of dangerous conduct, it is necessary to keep'in mind the concomitant need to judge the seriousness of Maal’s offense as compared with other offenses of the same class. In short, the sentence must ultimately be tailored to fit the crime committed in the specific case, and inordinate emphasis must not be placed on predictions of possible future misconduct. AS 12.55.005 makes it clear that this is a central tenet of the sentencing provisions contained in the Revised Alaska Criminal Code. [[Image here]] While Maal’s background, his psychological condition at the time of sentencing, and his serious conduct in this case are sufficient to warrant a severe sentence, we believe that a maximum ten-year term gives undue prominence to speculation as to Maal’s “future behavior.” All of the circumstances, both favorable and unfavorable, are significant in the determination of an appropriate sentence. A number of specific factors reflect favorably upon Maal. Yet imposition of a maximum sentence in this case would require that these factors be virtually ignored.”
1 later decision quote this exact passagee.g. Skrepich v. State“We hold that, on remand, the sentencing court should impose a sentence not in excess of ten years with four years suspended. This sentence, we believe, reflects an appropriate balance of applicable sentencing criteria. The sentence provides for a period of incarceration equivalent to the presumptive term for a third-time class B felony offender; we consider this a useful benchmark for cases in which nominal first offenders are convicted of crimes under circumstances that would justify referral to a three-judge sentencing panel if presumptive sentencing applied. See, e.g., Qualle v. State, 652 P.2d 481, 486 (Alaska App. 1982). A sentence of ten years with four years suspended will, we believe, be sufficient to assure that Maal remains in a structured institutional setting for a substantial length of time. The suspended portion of the sentence will provide a means of control and supervision over Maal and will also enable the court to impose a maximum term of incarceration if, after being released, Maal demonstrates a continued inability to conform his conduct to the demands of society and to the requirements of his probation.”
1 later decision quote this exact passagee.g. Skrepich v. State
How this case has been treated — in progress
Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.