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68 Fla. 79

Evans v. State

Supreme Court of Florida

Decided October 16, 1914

Supreme Court of Florida · decided 1914-10-16

<p>Writ of error to Criminal Court of Record for Duval County; Jas. M. Peeler, Judge.</p>

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Judgment affirmed · Decided 1914-10-16

How this case has been cited

Cited by 4 later decisions — most recently February 1960

1 federal appellate · 3 state decisions

20191419201930194019501960decided

Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.

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Whitfield, J.

¶1Will Evans was charged with assault with intent to commit murder, and was convicted of assault with intent to commit manslaughter. The only contention here is that the trial court, having received and recorded a verdict of “guilty of manslaughter,” a corrected verdict of “guilty of assault with intent to commit manslaughter” was unauthorized. The bill of exceptions contains the following:

¶2“The jury retired and returned a verdict of, ‘We the jury find the defendant guilty of manslaughter. So say we all. R. L. Hay, Foreman.’ This verdict was handed by the foreman to the Clerk of the Court, who handed it to the judge, who, after reading the verdict, said, ‘Hearken to your verdict as recorded by the court,’ and passed it to the Clerk who read, ‘We, the jury, find defendant guilty of.’ He did not conclude, but handed the verdict back to the court who instructed the jury to return to the jury box and he would instruct them again as to the law in the case. Counsel for the defense objected to this on the ground that the jury had returned a verdict and it had *81been recorded by the court and the jury could not be charged over again, which objection was overruled and exception noted. The said judge did again deliver his opinion and give his charge to the jury upon the law in the case, and the said jury did then and there give their verdict as follows, to-wit: ‘Jacksonville, Florida, Nov. 1, 1913. We', the jury, find the defendant guilty of assault with intent to commit manslaughter. So say we all. R. L. Hay, Foreman.’ ”

¶3It was clearly the right and duty of the court before the discharge of the jury, to call their attention to the defective verdict and to give them an opportunity to return a proper verdict under the issues. This was done, as shown by the bill of exceptions. It is manifest that the defective verdict was not recorded, if that was material here.

¶4The verdict is affirmed.

Shackleford, C. J., and Taylor, and Hocker, J. J., concur.Cockrell, J., absent by reason of illness in his family.
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