Public-domain · open source
OpenJurist

682 So. 2d 500

Docket 1951521.

Ex Parte State

Ex parte State of Alabama. Re Robert Earl COUNCIL v. STATE.

Supreme Court of Alabama

Decided September 27, 1996.

Supreme Court of Alabama · decided 1996-09-27

Cited by 11 later decisions — most recently June 2003

11 state decisions

Key passage — most relied on by later courts

“Monk made it clear that whether to order discovery beyond that required by the constitution or by state law or rule is discretionary with the trial court.”

quoted by 1 later decision, including 768 So. 2d 981 - Mason v. State

Relies on Brewster v. Derwinski · Jefferson v. United States · 577 So. 2d 474 - Kuenzel v. State

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Decided 1996-09-27

View the full empirical analysis of this case →

¶1Jeff Sessions, Atty. Gen., and Sandra J. Stewart, Asst. Atty. Gen., for Petitioner.

¶2No brief filed for Respondent.

¶3ALMON, Justice.

¶4WRIT DENIED. NO OPINION.

¶5HOUSTON, INGRAM, and BUTTS, JJ., concur.

¶6HOOPER, C.J., concurs specially.

¶7HOOPER, Chief Justice (concurring specially).

¶8I concur in the order denying certiorari review; however, I feel that the Court of Criminal Appeals has misstated this Court's holding in Ex parte Monk,557 So.2d 832 (Ala.1989). The law with respect to a capital defendant's right to discovery needs clarification.

¶9In its opinion in this case, Council v. State,682 So.2d 495 (Ala.Crim.App.1996), the Court of Criminal Appeals correctly cited Monk, but then incorrectly stated that "[t]he Alabama Supreme Court in Monk established an extensive right to discovery in capital cases because of the fact that `any evidence' may be relevant to mitigating a sentence of death." 682 So.2d at 499. It is incorrect to say that Monk established an "extensive right" to discovery in capital cases. On the contrary, this Court in Monk merely held that a trial judge, in his discretionary authority, may order discovery from the prosecution beyond that required by the constitution, *501 state law, or the Rules of Criminal Procedure. In Monk, this Court held that "capital cases by their very nature are sufficiently different from other cases to justify the exercise of judicial authority to order discovery from the prosecution" that goes beyond that required by the constitution or by state law or rule. 557 So.2d at 836 (emphasis added). This principle has been reaffirmed in numerous opinions. See Kuenzel v. State,577 So.2d 474, 520 (Ala.Crim.App.1990), aff'd,577 So.2d 531 (Ala.), cert. denied,502 U.S. 886, 112 S.Ct. 242, 116 L.Ed.2d 197 (1991) (citing Ex parte Monk,557 So.2d 832, 836-38 (Ala. 1989)); accord, Nichols v. State,624 So.2d 1328, 1333 (Ala.Crim.App.1992); Duncan v. State,575 So.2d 1198, 1202 (Ala.Crim.App. 1990), cert. denied,575 So.2d 1208 (Ala.1991), rev'd on other grounds on return to remand,612 So.2d 1304 (Ala.Crim.App.1992); Smith v. State, [Ms. CR-91-1733, March 8, 1996] ___ So.2d ___ (Ala.Crim.App.1996). While a trial court, pursuant to Monk, can, in its discretionary authority, order extensive discovery in a capital case beyond the discovery required by the constitution or by state law or rule, the defendant in a capital case does not have a right to that discovery. Monk made it clear that whether to order discovery beyond that required by the constitution or by state law or rule is discretionary with the trial court. 557 So.2d at 836.

¶10I agree that certiorari review should be denied. However, I point out that Monk does not establish an "extensive right" to discovery for defendants in capital cases.

/682/so2d/500 · .json · Public domain