Public-domain · open source
OpenJurist

69 Miss. 670

Newman v. Taylor

Mississippi Supreme Court

Decided April 15, 1892

Mississippi Supreme Court · decided 1892-04-15

From the chancery court of Issaquena county. Hon. W. R. Triso, Chancellor. Appellee, Walter W. Taylor, filed this bill, in 1887, to vacate a judgment by default, rendered in 1884 at the return-term, against him in the circuit court of Issaquena county, in favor of appellants, H. & C. Newman, for $2,292.47.

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Decided 1892-04-15

How this case has been cited

Cited by 15 later decisions — most recently June 1957

15 state decisions

401892190019101920193019401950decided

Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.

View the full empirical analysis of this case →

Cooper, J.,

¶1delivered the opinion of the court.

¶2The appellee, against whom a judgment at law had been rendered without notice, could have secured relief by motion in the law court, upon the trial of which it would only have devolved on him to show that no service of process had been made on him. Meyer Brothers v. Whitehead, 62 Miss., 387.

¶3Instead of resorting to the court of law, he has applied to chancery for relief, and, being in a court of equity, finds *673himself subjected to the operation of the equitable maxim that “he who'seeks equity must do equity,” by reason of which, it was incumbent on him to show not only that the judgment at law was void, but that he has a good defense to the suit. Stewart v. Brooks, 62 Miss., 492.

¶4Under the old practice in chancery, the rule was to award a new trial at law, but since the extension of the power of relief in courts of law, this jurisdiction has become practically obsolete. 3 Pom. Eq., 1365.

¶5Courts of equity yet relieve against judgments-obtained by fraud, accident or mistake. This relief is not now by granting a new trial at law, but the court of equity will take full and final jurisdiction, so as to do complete justice between the parties. Hale v. Bozeman, 60 Miss., 965.

¶6The complainant was entitled to relief only upon condition of showing that he had a valid defense against the claim on which the judgment vTas rendered. This he failed to do, for it is not shown to have been within the apparent scope of the agency of Wilkinson, by whom the settlement of the debt was negotiated, or of that of Worms, by whom Wilkinson was directed to act, to bind the defendants, H. & C. Newman, by such settlement; nor is it shown that they subsequently were informed of and ratified the same.

¶7The complainant stopped a little short of proving his case; but, since injustice may be done by rendering a final decree here, we will remand the cause, with leave to all parties to take further proof.

¶8The decree is reversed, and cause remanded.

/69/miss/670 · .json · Public domain