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69 N.C. 126

Childs v. . Martin .

Supreme Court of North Carolina

Decided June 5, 1873

Supreme Court of North Carolina · decided 1873-06-05

This was a civil action brought to the Superior Court of the county of Mecklenburg, in which the plaintiffs complained of a judgment which the defendants had obtained in the Superior Court of New Hanover county by a fraudulent combination and contrivance, and they prayed for an injunction against it.

Key passage — most relied on by later courts

“The rule is, where there are Courts of equal and concurrent jurisdiction, the Court possesses the case in which jurisdiction first attaches.”

quoted by 1 later decision, including Haywood v. . Haywood

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

The case coming on to be heard before his Honor, Logan,… · Decided 1873-06-05

How this case has been cited

Cited by 8 later decisions — most recently November 1959

7 state decisions

40187318801890190019101920193019401950decided

Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.

View the full empirical analysis of this case →

Pearson, C. J.

¶1 “The rule is where there are Courts of equal and concurrent jurisdiction, the Court posseses the ease in which jurisdiction first -attaches.” Merrill v. Lake, 16 Ohio, 373.

¶2*127 This rule is so consonant with reason, and the necessity for such a rule in order to prevent confusion and conflict of jurisdiction is so obvious, that further comment is unnecessary, and we will simply refer as a matter, within the knowledge of every member of the profession, to the deplorable •Condition of things in the State of New York, resulting from a violation of this rule exhibited in the newspapers under the title of the “ Erie Row.”

¶3 The Judge of the Superior Court of the county of New Hanover'was possessed of the case. Suppose the judgment before him was obtained by a fraudulent combination and ■contrivance between the bondholders and the President and ■directors of the Wilmington, 'Charlotte and Rutherford Railroad Company, the plaintiffs in this action were at liberty to make themselves parties to the action in New Hanover, and to ask as “a motion in the cause” to have the judgment reheard, and in the meantime for a swpersedias of the order of sale. (

¶4 Instead of pursuing this regular and orderly mode of proceeding, the plaintiffs in this action adopt the erratic and unprecedented course (except that exhibited in the “Erie Row”) of bringing another action before the Judge of the Superior Court of the county of Mecklenburg, and actually obtain an injunction not only against the parties to the action in the¡ Superior Court of New Hanover but against the commissioners appointed by that Court, and ordered to make sale, and the result is this, if the commissioners obey the order of the Superior Court of New Hanover they are in contempt of the Superior Court of Mecklenburg, and if they obey the order of the latter Court, there is a contempt in regard to^thejformer. “ Jtedudio ad absurdum.”

¶5 The order appealed from is reversed, as improvidently granted, and the action is dismissed for want of jurisdiction. This opinion will be certified.

¶6 Pee Cueiam. Order reversed and action dismissed.

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