Kaplan v. Hess’s Empirical Analysis
694 F.2d 847 · 1982
Citation profile
25
cited by 25 later decisions
2
states following
May 2016
most recently cited
18 federal appellate · 2 district · 3 state decisions
Relationships
Applies 18 U.S.C. § 401
Relies on Younger v. Harris · O'Shea v. Littleton · Wisconsin v. Yoder · Sherbert v. Verner · Steffel v. Thompson
Most-quoted passages
The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 25 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.
“whether appellants continue to face a genuine threat of prosecution or sanction,”
1 later decision quote this exact passage · from the concurrence
How this case has been treated — in progress
Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.