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7 Barb. 368

Stone v. Miller

New York Supreme Court

Decided November 5, 1849

New York Supreme Court · decided 1849-11-05

Error from Wayne county court. The cause was originally tried before a justice of the peace.

Decided 1849-11-05

By the Court, Welles, J,

¶1The judgment of the county court should be affirmed.

¶21st. The plea upon which the question arises was of matter in abatement, and was bad on general demurrer, as a plea in bar. It was nevertheless pleaded in bar.

¶32d. The first suit was an action of trespass on the case. This does not necessarily mean an action in which a set-off was admissible. It may have been trover or for fraud, or any other action on the case not including an action on a contract, Indeed an action on the case is not understood to include assumpsit, debt, or covenant, which are about the only actions *370sounding in contract, triable before a justice. If it was not founded upon a contract, a set-off would be inadmissible if objected to.

¶4Judgment affirmed.

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