7 Cal. 3d 18 - Young v. Gnoss’s Empirical Analysis
1972
Citation profile
3 district · 52 state decisions
How this case has been cited
Cited by 65 later decisions (3 by the Supreme Court) — most recently November 2006 · most notably 8 Cal. 3d 247 - Friends of Mammoth v. Board of Supervisors (1972), Richardson v. Ramirez (1974)
3 district · 52 state decisions
Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.
Relationships
Applies 42 U.S.C. § 1973A (§ 3 of the Voting Rights Act of 1965)
Relies on Dunn v. Blumstein · Oregon v. Mitchell · 5 Cal. 3d 584 - Serrano v. Priest · 5 Cal. 3d 565 - Jolicoeur v. Mihaly · 2 Cal. 3d 223 - Castro v. State of California
How this case has been treated — in progress
Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.