Mann v. Frank’s Empirical Analysis
7 F.3d 1365 · 1993
Citation profile
12 federal appellate · 4 district · 2 state decisions
How this case has been cited
Cited by 37 later decisions — most recently April 2023 · most notably Abramson v. William Paterson College (2001), Peterson v. Hewlett-Packard Co. (2004)
12 federal appellate · 4 district · 2 state decisions
Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.
Relationships
Relies on International Brotherhood of Teamsters v. United States · Trans World Airlines, Inc. v. Hardison · Hervey v. City of Little Rock · Cook v. Chrysler Corp.
Most-quoted passages
The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 37 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.
“an employer must deny the shift and job preference of some employees ... in order to accommodate or prefer the religious needs of others.”
2 later decisions quote this exact passage · from the majority“Any cost in efficiency or wage expenditure that is more than de minimis constitutes undue hardship.”
1 later decision quote this exact passage · from the majority
How this case has been treated — in progress
Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.