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7 Tex. Ct. App. 73

Swink v. State

Court of Appeals of Texas

Decided July 1, 1879

Court of Appeals of Texas · decided 1879-07-01

Tried below before the Hon. B. T. Estes. The information charged the appellant with a petit theft, and was originally instituted in the County Court, but was transferred thence to the District Court in compliance with an act of 1879 which divested the criminal jurisdiction of the County Court of Bowie, and of several other counties, ánd restored it to their District Courts.

Decided 1879-07-01

White, J.

¶1It has been repeatedly held that a variance between the affidavit and the information with regard to the allegation of the time or date of the commission of the offence would be fatal to the validity of the prosecution and conviction. Hoerr v. The State, 4 Texas Ct. App. 75 ; Collins v. The State, 5 Texas Ct. App. 37 ; Williamson v. The State, 5 Texas Ct. App. 485 ; Hawthorne v. The State, 6 Texas Ct. App. 562.

¶2*74In this case the affidavit or complaint alleges that the offence was committed on the first day of January, a. d. 1879, while the information avers it to have been committed on the first day of June, a. d. 1879. On this ground, if for none other, the court erred in overruling defendant’s motion in arrest of judgment. For this error the judgment is reversed, and, the variance being fatal to the legality and validity of the prosecution, the case is dismissed.

¶3Reversed and dismissed.

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