Assumpsit, the first action by the administrator of the estate of James F. Stevens, and the second by Ms mother and nearest relative, to recover a fmieral benefit paid by the Funeral Benefit Association to the treasurer of Rockingham Council No. 2, Junior Order of United American Mechanics, upon James’ death. The defendants are officers and members of the Council, a voluntary association of which James was a member.
Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know
Decided 1899-12-05
How this case has been cited
Cited by 4 later decisions — most recently June 1971
4 state decisions
Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.
¶1
The Council being an unincorporated, voluntary association, its members are jointly liable. The $250 paid to the treasurer by the Benefit Association was not for the Council’s use.
*40
When the Council became a member it was agreed that all such sums, less costs of claims and charges due, should, be paid to the persons entitled to receive them. The Association made the adoption of a by-law embodying this agreement a condition precedent to the Council’s membership, and the Council adopted the by-law. The money having been paid to the treasurer as the “funeral benefit” of the deceased, the defendants are bound to account therefor to the representative of Ms estate.
Butterfield
v. Hartshorn, 7 N. H. 345, 348;
Hutchins
v. Gilman, 9 N. H. 359, 363. It is immaterial that when the Council adopted the by-law it incorporated therein, without the consent of the Association, a provision making the payment of the $250 benefit dependent upon conditions similar to those that related to the payment of the $20 benefit. It was not thereby released from the obligation set forth in the by-law and acted upon by the Association. At the time of Ms decease, James had not lost his right to a “funeral benefit” in the Association. His name had remained upon its books, and the assessments on account of Ms membership were paid to the Council. His neglect to pay dues to the Council simply barred Mm, or his widow or dependent, from a participation in the sick and funeral benefits of the latter order.
¶2
The terms upon wMch the Association paid the $250 to the treasurer being material in determining the plaintiff’s rights, the defendants’ exception to the admission of evidence of the laws of the Association is overruled. The administrator is entitled to recover the $250, less the dues and assessments wMch the deceased owed the Council and the $57 expended by them for his funeral services.
