Clem v. State’s Empirical Analysis
1985
Citation profile
4
cited by 4 later decisions
1
states following
June 2009
most recently cited
4 state decisions
Relationships
Relies on Kastigar v. United States · Murphy v. Waterfront Commission of New York Harbor · Gardner v. Broderick · Rowe v. Griffin · In re Parker
Most-quoted passages
The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 4 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.
“"Use immunity" does not bar prosecution of the witness, but forbids the admission of any testimony that is specifically immunized and the evidence derived therefrom. It does not protect the witness from prosecution for a crime to which the witness' compelled testimony related if the evidence used against the witness was acquired independently of the compelled testimony even though the evidence was obtained from sources suggested by the immunized testimony. ''Transactional immunity", on the other hand, protects the witness from prosecution for any transactions about which the witness testified under immunity.”
2 later decisions quote this exact passage
How this case has been treated — in progress
Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.