Kenner v. State’s Empirical Analysis
1999
Citation profile
28 state decisions
How this case has been cited
Cited by 28 later decisions — most recently June 2015 · most notably Callahan v. State (1999), Bradshaw v. State (2001)
28 state decisions
Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.
Relationships
Relies on Terry v. Ohio · Chimel v. California · Florida v. Royer · United States v. Mendenhall · United States v. Place
Most-quoted passages
The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 28 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.
“We reserve for another day the resolution of whether in Indiana the odor of marijuana standing alone constitutes probable cause justifying a search.”
3 later decisions quote this exact passagee.g. State v. Carlson · Miller v. State“Also, the Fourth Amendment does not prohibit law enforcement authorities from detaining personal property for a sniff test by a trained narcotics detection dog if there is reasonable suspicion to believe the property contains narcotics.”
1 later decision quote this exact passagee.g. Myers v. State“smell testing by a trained dog is not a search within the meaning of the Fourth Amendment.”
1 later decision quote this exact passagee.g. Myers v. State
How this case has been treated — in progress
Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.