United States v. Terry’s Empirical Analysis
707 F.3d 607 · 2013
Citation profile
6 federal appellate · 2 district · 1 state decisions
Appellate journey
Relationships
Applies 18 U.S.C. § 1341 (White-Collar Crime Penalty Enhancement Act of 2002) · 18 U.S.C. § 201 (Bank Bribery Amendments) · 18 U.S.C. § 666
Relies on Jackson v. Virginia · Buckley v. Valeo · United States v. Brewster · Evans v. United States · Caperton v. A. T. Massey Coal Co., Inc.
Most-quoted passages
The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 24 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.
“That a bribe doubles as a campaign contribution does not by itself insulate it from scrutiny. No doubt, a contribution is more likely to be a duty-free gift than a bribe because a contribution has a legitimate alternative explanation: The donor supports the candidate’s election for all manner of possible reasons. But the prosecution may rebut that alternative explanation, and context may show that an otherwise legitimate contribution is a bribe.”
1 later decision quote this exact passage · from the concurrence“[B]ecause '[t]he illegal conduct [for a public official] is taking or agreeing to take money for a promise to act in a certain way,' . . . the government must prove that an agreement for a quid pro quo existed; that is, the receipt of something of value 'in exchange for' an official act.”
1 later decision quote this exact passage · from the majority“Not every campaign contribution, we recognize, is a bribe in sheep’s clothing. Without anything more, a jury could not reasonably infer that a campaign contribution is a bribe solely because a public official accepts a contribution and later takes an action that benefits a donor.”
1 later decision quote this exact passage · from the concurrence
How this case has been treated — in progress
Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.