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71 Wis. 669

State v. Yanta

Wisconsin Supreme Court

Decided May 12, 1888

Wisconsin Supreme Court · decided 1888-05-12

REPORTED from the Circuit Court for Portage County. This case comes here on the certificate of the judge of the Seventh judicial circuit submitting to this court for determination certain questions of law pursuant to sec. 4721, R. S. The information charges that one John Pulchinski, at a time and place therein named, being armed with a dangerous weapon, to wit-, a jack-knife, “ did then and there, wilfully, maliciously, and feloniously assault, cut, stab, and wound one Mike…

Cited by 2 later decisions — most recently May 1903

2 state decisions

Relies on Kilkelly v. State · State v. Shear

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Decided 1888-05-12

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Lroti, J.

¶1The third question propounded to us, to wit, “ Under the information herein could the defendants lawfully be convicted of an assault with intent to do great bodily harm?” was answered in the negative by this court in the case of Kilkelly v. State, 43 Wis. 604. The rule was there stated to be that where offenses are included one within another, a person indicted for a higher one may be convicted for one below, provided the averment in the indictment, in form, charges the lesser offense as well, and not otherwise. So it was there held that a charge of an assault with intent to murder will not warrant a conviction of an assault with intent to maim or disfigure,— the latter intent not being included in the former. 1 Bish. Crim. Law, § Y94.

¶2Kilkelly v. State was followed, and the same rule applied, in State v. Shear, 51 Wis. 460. Mr. Justice OetoN there says: “ The lesser offense must be included in the greater hj necessary words of description, so that, if the words defining the greater offense are stricken out of the information, there would remain a sufficient description of the lesser offense.”

¶3The third question, being thus answered in the negative, is decisive of the case, and it is unnecessary to answer the other two questions, which relate to the sufficiency of the information. The cause will be certified back to the circuit court, and that court advised to grant the motion in arrest of judgment.

¶4By the Court.— Ordered accordingly.

Taylob, J., dissents.
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