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72 Wis. 1

Gundy v. State

Wisconsin Supreme Court

Decided May 12, 1888

Wisconsin Supreme Court · decided 1888-05-12

The following statement of the case was prepared by Mr. Justice Cassoday: The information, in effect, charges that on April 5,1887, and in the night-time of that day, the plaintiff in error, at Richland count}1-, did with force and arms a certain building then and there situate, then and there being the property of and occupied by Jabish Weir, then and there feloniously and burglariously break and enter, with intent the goods and chattels of said Weir in the said building…

Relies on Ex parte Vincent · Nicholls v. State · Clark v. State

Decided 1888-05-12

Cassoday, J.

¶1It is sail that the information is insufficient under sec. 4409, R. S., by reason of the failure to allege that the building mentioned was “not adjoining or occupied with any dwelling-house.” The only object there would have been for such allegation would be to confine the charge to the lower grade of burglary described in the section cited, by negativing the existence of a distinguishing feature of a higher grade of the same offense prescribed in the two preceding sections. This court has recently passed directly upon the question, and in effect held that in charging an offense under the section cited it is not in*3cumbent upon the state to allege the negative therein provided and contained in the words “not adjoining or occupied with any dwelling-house.” State v. Kane, 63 Wis. 261-268. The reasons for such holding are so fully given by Mr. Justice OetoN in that case as to preclude further discussion. The same rule was sanctioned in Nicholls v. State, 68 Wis. 420; Ex parte Vincent, 26 Ala. 145, 62 Am. Dec. 714. The case cited by the learned counsel for the accused was not for an offense thus graded by statute, and hence is inapplicable.

¶2The allegation of “a certain building,” without other words of designation, was sufficient. Clark v. State, 69 Wis. 203.

¶3By the Court.— The judgment of the circuit court is affirmed.

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