Ray v. Edwards’s Empirical Analysis
725 F.2d 655 · 1984
Citation profile
16 federal appellate ·
How this case has been cited
Cited by 24 later decisions — most recently April 2024
16 federal appellate ·
Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.
Relationships
Applies 28 U.S.C. § 1292 · 42 U.S.C. § 1983 (Civil Rights Act of 1871 / Section 1983 (Ku Klux Klan Act))
Relies on Board of Regents of State Colleges v. Roth · New York Times Co. v. Sullivan · Bishop v. Wood · National Association for Advancement of Colored People v. Claiborne Hardware Company · In re Quarles
How this case has been treated — in progress
Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.