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73 Mass. 49

Commonwealth v. Armstrong

Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court

Decided October 15, 1856

Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court · decided 1856-10-15

<p>An indictment on St. 1855, c. 215, § 17, for being a common seller of intoxicating liquors from a day named to the day of finding the indictment, is supported by proof of three sales by him of such liquors on any one day after that which is named, and before the finding of the indictment.</p>

Decided 1856-10-15

Metcalf, J.

¶1It is settled that this indictment is in proper legal form. Commonwealth v. Tower, 8 Met. 527. Commonwealth v. Elwell, 1 Gray, 464. And, as was said by Lord Ellen-borough, in Rex v. Hunt, 2 Campb. 685, “ it is invariably enough to prove so much of the indictment as shows that the defendant has committed a substantive crime therein specified.”

¶2It is also settled that proof of three sales on the same day is sufficient to render the seller liable to the penalty of being a common seller. Commonwealth v. Rumrill, 1 Gray, 388. Evidence would have been admissible, that the defendant made sales on divers other days, between the first of July and the day of the finding of the indictment; but it was unnecessary. If such proof had been given, it would not have enhanced the penalty. And this conviction will be a bar to any other indictment of the defendant for being a common seller between the 1st of July 1855 and the day when this indictment was found.

¶3 Exceptions overruled.

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