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74 Vt. 476

Haire v. Perry

Supreme Court of Vermont

Decided August 25, 1902

Supreme Court of Vermont · decided 1902-08-25

Generar assumpsit commenced before a justice of the peace. The defendant’s motion to dismiss the plaintiff’s appeal was overruled at the March Term, 1902, Chittenden County, Stafford, J., presiding. The defendant excepted. No appeal lies from the judgment of a justice in a civil case when judgment is rendered by non-suit. V. S. 1298. Non-suit is capable of three interpretations: 1. Verdict directed by the court when plaintiff fails to appear when called. 2.

Cited by 2 later decisions — most recently January 1912

1 district · 1 state decisions

Relies on Smith v. Crane

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Decided 1902-08-25

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Munson, J.

¶1The plaintiff appeared but declined to proceed, and the justice dismissed the suit for want of evidence. Was the plaintiff entitled to an appeal?

¶2V. S. 1286 fixes the time for appearance, and provides that judgment may be entered on non-suit or default against th'e party who does not appear. V. S. 1298 provides that no appeal shall be allowed when a judgment is rendered by non-suit or default. It is said in Smith v. Crane, 12 Vt. 487, that *478a non-suit is a neglect of the plaintiff to appear and prosecute his suit, or a voluntary withdrawal from the suit after appearance. The defendant contends that, if the plaintiff appears and fails to prosecute, it amounts to a voluntary withdrawal and justifies an entry of non-suit. It is true that in most courts a judgment of non-suit is proper upon a failure to prosecute after appearance. But we think that in the statute regulating appeals in justice cases the term has reference only to the want of appearance, and that when the plaintiff appears and remains in court, no judgment not consented to can be entered against him that will disentitle him to an appeal. We understand that our justice practice has always been in accordance with this view.

¶3Judgment affirmed, and cause remanded.

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