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74 Wis. 530

Hooper v. Smith

Wisconsin Supreme Court

Decided October 15, 1889

Wisconsin Supreme Court · decided 1889-10-15

The following statement of the case was prepared by Mr. Justice Cassoday: It appears from the record that this action was commenced August 4, 1876, for the foreclosure of a note and mortgage for $2,600, dated May 1, 1874; and that, after a trial upon the merits, judgment of foreclosure and sale was entered in favor of the plaintiff and against the defendants, in the circuit court for Winnebago county, December 30, 1876, in which' there 'was found to be due the plaintiff…

Relies on Stowell v. Eldred · Nevil v. Clifford · Barber v. Rukeyser

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Decided 1889-10-15

How this case has been cited

Cited by 4 later decisions — most recently January 1965

4 state decisions

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Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.

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Cassoday, J.

¶1This motion to set aside the sale of the Eau Claire lands, and the judgment for deficiency, was not made until more than nine months after such sale, and-more than eight years and a half after the entry of such-judgment, and more than eleven years and a half after a trial upon the merits and the rendition of the foreclosure judgment. The grounds for such motion consist in part of facts said to have existed prior to such foreclosure judgment, and in part of facts said to have transpired after-wards, and particularly an alleged settlement made in, April, 1879,' — some ten months prior to the entry of such judgment for deficiency. Certainly such motion could not be made to perform the office of an appeal. This has frequently been decided by this court. The affidavits and proofs presented on the hearing were very voluminous and conflicting, and others were to be filed in case of a hearing upon the merits. These things being so, it would have been improper to have determined the controversy *534upon such affidavits, and without a trial upon the merits. McDonald v. Falvey, 18 Wis. 571. The court might, possibly, have been justified in directing an issue and trial upon the merits. Ibid.; Cooley v. Gregory, 16 Wis. 303; Williams v. Troop, 17 Wis. 463. It appears from the "affidavits, however, that the rights and interests of certain persons who were strangers to the record of the foreclosure judgment are involved in the controversy. This being so, it seems to be an improper case to determine upon such motion. If the judgment for deficiency was wrongfully obtained and is inequitable, and the grounds qf the appellant’s motion are meritorious and he has not lost his rights by laches or otherwise, then there would seem to be no good reason why he should not be relegated to his remedy’ by action. That such an action may be maintained in a proper case has frequently been determined. Stowell v. Eldred, 26 Wis. 504; Barber v. Rukeyser, 39 Wis. 590; Hiles v. Mosher, 44 Wis. 601; Nevil v. Clifford, 55 Wis. 161; Ketchum v. Breed, 66 Wis. 85. The order in question was made without prejudice tó the appellant’s right to maintain such an action. There seems to have been no abuse of discretion in making the order.

¶2By the Court.— The order of the circuit court is affirmed.

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