¶1
E.D.Wash.
AFFIRMED
745 F.2d 66
Docket 81-3634, 81-3635
Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals
Relies on Gardner v. United States
Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know
Cited by 25 later decisions — most recently January 2007 · most notably Waddell v. Commissioner (1986), Hardy v. Commissioner (1989)
8 federal appellate ·
Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.
View the full empirical analysis of this case →
E.D.Wash.
AFFIRMED