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747 So. 2d 1039

Hern v. State

District Court of Appeal of Florida

Decided December 30, 1999

District Court of Appeal of Florida · decided 1999-12-30

Cited by 4 later decisions — most recently August 2017

4 state decisions

Relies on 604 So. 2d 1265 - Steiner v. State · 731 So. 2d 759 - Glee v. State

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Decided 1999-12-30

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PER CURIAM.

¶1The trial court found that Janet Hern violated her community control by failing to remain confined to her approved residence.

¶2As the state concedes, the violation in this case was not willful and substantial. Therefore, we reverse and remand with instructions to reinstate appellant’s community control.

¶3The record shows that on May 17, 1999, appellant signed into her session at Bro-ward County Alcohol and Drug Abuse Services at 6:15 p.m. Hern had successfully completed phases 1 and 2 of the program. She had attended two sessions of phase 3.

¶4The group let out at 8:15 p.m., leaving Hern only fifteen minutes to get home before her 8:30 p.m. curfew. A friend dropped Hern off at the meeting and she *1040planned to take the bus home. When Hern realized that she had missed the bus, she decided to walk home rather than wait 45-55 minutes for the next bus.

¶5Hern suffered from two disabilities which limited her mobility. She had fractured her foot several weeks earlier. She also suffers from myasthenia gravis, a neu-romuscular disorder. After stopping twice to rest during her 45-minute walk, she arrived home at approximately 9:05 p.m.

¶6Upon learning from her boyfriend that her community control officer had been by to check on her, Hern attempted to call him to explain her tardiness. However, he did not answer his phone. The next day at her scheduled appointment, Hern explained the events of the previous night to her community control officer. This incident was the first time the officer had ever had a problem with Hern.

¶7Community control or probation may be revoked only upon a showing that the probationer deliberately and willfully violated one or more conditions of community control or probation. See Steiner v. State, 604 So.2d 1265, 1267 (Fla. 4th DCA 1992). While a trial court’s decision to revoke a defendant’s probation or community control is reviewed on appeal for an abuse of discretion, the willful and substantial nature of the violation must be supported by the greater weight of the evidence. See Glee v. State, 731 So.2d 759, 760 (Fla. 4th DCA 1999); Steiner, 604 So.2d at 1267.

¶8In this case, the record demonstrates that Hern made reasonable efforts to comply with the conditions of her community control, such that she did not willfully or substantially violate it.

¶9No motions for rehearing will be entertained by this court.

WARNER, C.J., SHAHOOD and GROSS, JJ., concur.
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