United States v. Girdner’s Empirical Analysis
754 F.2d 877 · 1985
Citation profile
4 federal appellate · 1 district ·
How this case has been cited
Cited by 8 later decisions (2 by the Supreme Court) — most recently May 2023
4 federal appellate · 1 district ·
Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.
Relationships
Applies 18 U.S.C. § 1341 (White-Collar Crime Penalty Enhancement Act of 2002) · 18 U.S.C. § 371
Relies on Rogers v. United States · Innkeepers of New Castle, Inc. v. Maley · Iannelli v. United States · Hodge v. South Carolina · United States v. Pearlstein
How this case has been treated — in progress
Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.