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77 Ala. 92

Ex parte Rhear

Supreme Court of Alabama

Decided December 15, 1884

Supreme Court of Alabama · decided 1884-12-15

The petitioner in this case, Orlando M. Rhear, being confined in the jail of Colbert county, under an indictment which charged him with the murder of James Sisk, presented his petition for the writ of habeas corpus to Hon. H. O. Sreake, the presiding judge of the circuit, alleging that he was not guilty of the offense, and asking that he be discharged, or admitted to bail, as might seem right and proper on the facts developed at the hearing.

Relies on Ex parte Vaughan

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Decided 1884-12-15

How this case has been cited

Cited by 7 later decisions — most recently December 1922

6 state decisions

3018841890190019101920decided

Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.

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STONE, C. J.

¶1In Ex parte Vaughan, 44 Ala. 417, this court said : “ On an application for bail by a prisoner, who is shown to be uuder indictment for murder, he is presumed to be guilty of the charge in the highest degree, and that presumption must be overcome by proof.” In the recent work, Church on Habeas Corpus, § 404, it is said : “The applicant must show that, though held to answer a charge of a capital offense, the proof is not evident. In this, the prisoner must take the initiative. . . . The question [whether he is guilty of murder in the first degree, and therefore not bailable] should be determined without reference to whether the evidence was introduced by the applicant, or by the State, and without reference to the prima faeie case, which would, in the absence of proof, be made by the production of a capias and a valid indictment.” — See, also, Ex parte Glaron, 75 Ala.

¶2There is no error in the rulings of the Circuit Court, and neither mandamus nor appellate habeas corpus will be awarded.

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