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← 77 F.2d 450 - Rand v. Helvering

Rand v. Helvering’s Empirical Analysis

77 F.2d 450 · 1935

Citation profile

29
cited by 29 later decisions
March 2004
most recently cited

21 federal appellate · 1 district ·

How this case has been cited

Cited by 29 later decisions — most recently March 2004 · most notably Boyett Et Ux. v. Commissioner of Internal Revenue (1953), Banks v. Commissioner (1963)

21 federal appellate · 1 district ·

13019351940195019601970198019902000decided

Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.

Relationships

Relies on Shoenberg v. Commissioner

How this case has been treated — in progress

Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.